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Design for Manufacturability Tips for Sheet Metal

Oct. 22, 2025
Design for Manufacturability Tips for Sheet Metal | Shbury

The Role of Design for Manufacturability in Sheet Metal Production

Why DFM Matters for Your Sheet Metal Projects

As a buyer sourcing sheet metal parts, the design decisions you make have a direct impact on cost, production speed, and final quality. Design for Manufacturability (DFM) ensures that your prototypes and production units can be fabricated efficiently without repeated revisions. By integrating DFM principles early, you minimize risks such as material waste, deformation, and delays, which are critical when you manage global supply chains.

Key Production Factors to Consider

For your monthly procurement evaluation, consider these design elements that significantly affect manufacturability:

Design ElementPotential Risk Without DFMImpact on Production
Bend RadiusToo tight bendsDeformation, increased scrap
Hole PlacementHoles too closeTooling wear, assembly misalignment
Material ThicknessNon-standard gaugeHigher production cost, longer lead time
TolerancesOverly tightRework or rejection in CNC machining and bending

How Shbury Supports Your DFM Strategy

Partnering with Shbury allows you to integrate DFM into your sourcing process effectively. Their team of 40+ skilled technicians operates in a 4000 m² factory equipped with 50 CNC machines, laser cutters, and bending machines. Whether you need a prototype or a batch of assembled products, Shbury ensures consistency and precision, giving you confidence in your procurement planning.

Design for Manufacturability Tips for Sheet Metal

Key DFM Principles You Should Apply Before Prototyping

Material Selection and Thickness

Choosing the right material and thickness is essential. Metals such as stainless steel, aluminum, and mild steel are commonly used, each with unique bending and cutting properties. Aluminum is lightweight and corrosion-resistant but requires careful bend radius planning to avoid cracking. Specifying material gauges compatible with standard sheet metal fabrication reduces tooling costs and simplifies production.

Bend Design and Hole Placement

To avoid deformation or misalignment, maintain consistent bend radii and hole spacing. Practical guidelines include:

  • Minimum inside bend radius: at least 1× material thickness for aluminum, 1.5× for steel.

  • Maintain at least 2–3× material thickness spacing between holes and bends.

  • Avoid deep, narrow channels or sharp corners that are difficult to form.

Prototyping with Manufacturability in Mind

Before moving to mass production, creating a prototype is essential. Shbury provides both CNC machining and sheet metal rapid prototyping, helping you verify tolerances, assembly fit, and surface finish. This step ensures your final production units are cost-efficient and meet quality expectations.


Design for Manufacturability Tips for Sheet Metal


Cost-Driven Design Choices That Affect Production Price

Understanding how design impacts cost is crucial for your monthly procurement planning. Even minor adjustments in geometry, tolerance, or finishing can influence unit price. The table below illustrates common scenarios:

Design ChoiceManufacturing ImpactEffect on Cost
Tight tolerancesIncreased machining timeHigher unit cost
Complex 3D bendsLonger programming and setupIncreased labor cost
Non-standard material thicknessSpecial ordering or toolingAdditional material cost
Multiple small holesPunching and finishing complexityLonger lead time and higher cost

By considering these factors, you can provide suppliers like Shbury with optimized drawings, which reduces negotiation friction and accelerates production.

Common Design Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

  • Tight bends too close to edges – can lead to tearing or warping. Solution: follow recommended bend radius and edge clearance.

  • Inconsistent hole sizes or spacing – results in assembly misalignment. Solution: standardize hole dimensions to match available punches.

  • Overly tight tolerances – increases inspection and rework time. Solution: define tolerances according to functional requirements.

  • Ignoring surface finish constraints – affects coating adhesion or assembly. Solution: coordinate finishing requirements during the design stage.

Shbury mitigates these issues by providing pre-production DFM review, ensuring your sheet metal parts are feasible, cost-effective, and high quality before fabrication begins.

Integrating DFM with Your Overseas Supplier Communication

Efficient communication with your supplier is key to smooth production. For overseas sourcing, ensure you:

  • Provide clear drawings in STEP, DXF, or PDF formats.

  • Mark bend directions, tolerances, material type, and thickness explicitly.

  • Request a DFM feedback report before approving production.

Shbury’s engineers collaborate closely with clients, offering technical consultation, drawing review, and design optimization, which ensures your sheet metal parts meet your specifications while reducing production risk.

Prototyping to Mass Production: Maintaining Consistency

  • Use identical materials and fabrication methods in both prototype and volume runs.

  • Verify tolerances and fit on initial samples.

  • Plan for any surface treatment early to ensure proper adhesion and mechanical properties.

Shbury’s factory, based in Shenzhen, China, provides complete support from single prototypes to 1,000,000+ units, with equipment and QC processes ensuring repeatable quality across all production scales.

Surface Finishing and Quality Control in Sheet Metal Manufacturing

Proper surface treatment enhances durability and aesthetics. Options include:

Finishing OptionBenefitsTypical Application
AnodizingCorrosion resistance, color optionsAluminum parts
Powder CoatingImproved physical/mechanical propertiesPanels, casings
PlatingThin metallic coating for conductivity or appearanceSteel, brass
Spray PaintingFlexible color applicationConsumer electronics enclosures

Shbury enforces strict quality control, including CMM, 3D scanning, calipers, micrometers, and hardness testers, all supported by ISO 9001:2015 certification. Assembly testing ensures your parts meet both functional and visual requirements.

Why Partner with Shbury for Your Sheet Metal Projects

  • 40+ technicians and engineers in a 4000 m² facility.

  • 50 sets of CNC machines, EDM, injection, laser cutting, bending for precision fabrication.

  • One-stop service: from 1 prototype to 1,000,000+ production units.

  • Expertise across electronics, automotive, robotics, medical devices, defense, and space industries.

By partnering with Shbury, you can optimize your designs, minimize production risk, and streamline your monthly procurement workflow.

Turning DFM Into a Competitive Advantage

Applying DFM principles allows you to reduce cost, shorten lead time, and ensure product quality. For global buyers, this translates into more predictable sourcing, fewer revisions, and stronger supply chain reliability. Leveraging Shbury’s engineering expertise and fabrication capabilities, your sheet metal projects become strategically efficient, giving your business a measurable advantage in both prototyping and mass production.

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